Research Article

An Evolutionary Frog Leaping Algorithm for Global Optimization Problems and Applications

Table 5

T-test for comparison results with EFLA and other algorithms.

FuncLAPOTSQPSOWQPSOGbABCNNASaDE

F1 p value6.1172E − 030.0000E + 006.9769E − 023.5402E − 241.7874E − 038.0836E − 02
t-value2.6722E + 006.5535E + 041.5192E + 003.1231E + 013.1708E + 001.4361E + 00
F2 p value1.4221E − 010.0000E + 002.2638E − 021.1654E − 241.2156E − 039.1988E − 02
t-value1.0906E + 006.5535E + 042.0923E + 003.2486E + 013.3210E + 001.3611E + 00
F3 p value1.8380E − 011.6081E − 035.3001E − 027.0531E − 101.0328E − 029.6192E − 03
t-value9.1528E − 013.2122E + 001.6684E + 008.6990E + 002.4479E + 002.4789E + 00
F4 p value1.0000E + 001.0000E + 009.9181E − 014.0816E − 201.0000E + 002.8020E − 03
t-value−8.4184E + 00−6.7403E + 00−2.5485E + 002.2326E + 01−7.2306E + 002.9924E + 00
F5 p value1.7304E − 181.7242E − 201.0224E − 07
t-value1.9456E + 012.3036E + 016.7569E + 00
F6 p value5.6081E − 341.0000E + 009.9988E − 011.4270E − 294.7918E − 048.0394E − 02
t-value6.8771E + 01−8.3316E + 00−4.1763E + 004.8325E + 013.6754E + 001.4392E + 00
F7 p value1.6279E − 011.6225E − 013.3740E − 058.6346E − 024.4460E − 03
t-value1.0000E + 001.0023E + 004.6476E + 001.3981E + 002.8049E + 00
F8 p value7.3722E − 331.0287E − 252.0964E − 021.0000E + 005.2738E − 034.4960E − 02
t-value6.2889E + 013.5394E + 012.1284E + 00−7.4374E + 002.7342E + 001.7544E + 00
F9 p value4.1085E − 179.8251E − 019.8253E − 019.8253E − 019.8251E − 019.7187E − 01
t-value1.7285E + 01−2.2123E + 00−2.2127E + 00−2.2127E + 00−2.2124E + 00−1.9886E + 00
F10 p value5.7935E − 031.1271E − 01
t-value2.6950E + 001.2386E + 00
F11 p value7.4481E − 028.9015E − 023.6433E − 053.8744E − 195.3836E − 044.1812E − 03
t-value1.4826E + 001.3803E + 004.6199E + 002.0561E + 013.6316E + 002.8301E + 00
F12 p value9.9882E − 011.5705E − 014.4113E − 031.6279E − 011.1539E − 099.9794E − 01
t-value−3.3312E + 001.0244E + 002.8081E + 001.0000E + 008.4983E + 00−3.1153E + 00
F13 p value1.0000E + 009.9732E − 013.3119E − 011.5281E − 179.9983E − 014.1641E − 05
t-value−2.0857E + 01−3.0104E + 004.4114E − 011.7940E + 01−4.0649E + 004.5717E + 00
F14 p value1.3970E − 091.1918E − 185.8521E − 051.0000E + 008.7069E − 011.0000E + 00
t-value8.4209E + 001.9727E + 014.4485E + 00−7.6068E + 00−1.1523E + 00−6.1445E + 00
F15 p value4.4169E − 020.0000E + 001.0351E − 011.4225E − 284.0579E − 021.6279E − 01
t-value1.7636E + 006.5535E + 041.2907E + 004.4596E + 011.8069E + 001.0000E + 00
F16 p value2.2146E − 351.8681E − 021.6670E − 269.4398E − 064.4541E − 032.0580E − 11
t-value7.8793E + 012.4917E + 003.8667E + 015.3557E + 003.0840E + 00−1.0521E + 01
F17 p value1.6862E − 142.8856E − 142.9742E − 112.4646E − 171.4025E − 152.7998E − 05
t-value1.4084E + 011.3789E + 011.0355E + 011.8085E + 011.5515E + 014.9645E + 00
F18 p value8.1734E − 406.2243E − 131.5126E − 132.4389E − 267.4395E − 142.6112E − 12
t-value1.1216E + 021.2186E + 011.2907E + 013.8153E + 011.3279E + 011.1485E + 01
F19 p value7.8659E − 166.3716E − 162.5304E − 297.3198E − 099.1664E − 035.7997E − 11
t-value1.5863E + 011.5992E + 014.8529E + 018.0358E + 002.7924E + 00−1.0057E + 01
F20 p value2.0538E − 011.0945E − 013.5879E − 011.5016E − 024.2555E − 025.8238E − 01
t-value1.2955E + 001.6514E + 009.3247E − 012.5855E + 002.1214E + 005.5614E − 01
F21 p value8.3632E − 199.8736E − 131.4395E − 022.9524E − 122.6133E − 102.2364E − 05
t-value2.0503E + 011.1958E + 01−2.6035E + 001.1426E + 019.4036E + 00−5.0453E + 00
F22 p value1.0184E − 224.1524E − 081.6168E − 202.1637E − 142.7111E − 072.3769E − 01
t-value2.8405E + 017.3599E + 002.3678E + 011.3947E + 016.6517E + 001.2057E + 00
F23 p value7.7098E − 251.6951E − 152.7714E − 221.9645E − 071.3576E − 101.3455E − 06
t-value3.3782E + 011.5402E + 012.7407E + 016.7718E + 009.6849E + 006.0616E + 00
F24 p value2.3504E − 111.6781E − 041.8959E − 051.0796E − 191.3665E − 096.1715E − 02
t-value1.0461E + 014.3178E + 005.1047E + 002.2099E + 018.7120E + 00−1.9435E + 00
F25 p value3.0199E − 113.3384E − 111.4110E − 095.0912E − 062.0152E − 081.3272E − 02
t-value6.6456E + 006.6308E + 006.0542E + 00−4.5610E + 005.6107E + 002.4764E + 00
F26 p value3.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 11
t-value6.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 00
F27 p value3.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 118.4848E − 09
t-value6.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 005.7585E + 00
F28 p value3.0199E − 111.3289E − 103.3384E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 111.4532E − 01
t-value6.6456E + 006.4238E +  + 006.6308E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 00−1.4563E + 00
F29 p value3.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 113.0199E − 115.0922E − 08
t-value6.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 006.6456E + 005.4481E + 00
F30 p value4.6159E − 101.6285E − 028.1975E − 078.4848E − 096.3560E − 057.2208E − 06
t-value−6.2316E + 00−2.4025E + 004.9306E + 005.7585E + 003.9992E + 004.4871E + 00
B/N/W19/10/117/12/121/9/023/6/125/5/017/13/0