Research Article
Dimensional Learning Strategy-Based Grey Wolf Optimizer for Solving the Global Optimization Problem
Table 16
Comparison results on the spring design problem.
| Algorithms | | | | Optimal cost |
| DLGWO | 0.051260 | 0.346480 | 11.916330 | 0.012670 | GWO [25] | 0.050149 | 0.320762 | 13.757132 | 0.012711 | learnGWO [50] | 0.050365 | 0.325661 | 13.376170 | 0.012702 | GSA [62] | 0.050005 | 0.317518 | 14.023225 | 0.012722 | SCA [21] | 0.055355 | 0.451498 | 7.323204 | 0.012898 | MVO [63] | 0.050001 | 0.317402 | 14.032308 | 0.012721 | WOA [22] | 0.054637 | 0.431879 | 7.941518 | 0.012817 | HHO [24] | 0.052201 | 0.369155 | 10.595956 | 0.012671 | LSHADE [57] | 0.051700 | 0.356979 | 11.274151 | 0.012667 |
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