Research Article

Incidence and Predictors of Advanced Liver Fibrosis by a Validated Serum Biomarker in Liver Transplant Recipients

Table 2

Multivariate Cox regressions analysis of predictors of development of advanced liver fibrosis (FIB-4 > 3.25).

Unadjusted HR (95% CI)Adjusted HR (95% CI)

Time-independent baseline covariates
 Hyponatremia at transplant1.49 (1.1–2.02)0.011.48 (1.09–2.01)0.01
 MELD1 (0.98–1.02)0.91 (0.99–1.02)0.63

Time updated covariates
 Diabetes1.37 (1.01–1.86)0.041.34 (0.98–1.83)0.06
 Hypoalbuminemia2.55 (1.91–3.4)<0.0012.31 (1.72–3.09)<0.001
 CMV pos recipient1.43 (1.02-2)0.041.36 (0.97–1.892)0.08
 Cyclosporine0.99 (0.73–1.35)0.91.04 (0.77–1.42)0.27
 Chronic HCV4.35 (3.22–5.88)<0.0013.96 (2.92–5.36)<0.001

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; MELD, model for end-stage liver disease; CMV, cytomegalovirus; HCV, hepatitis C virus.