Review Article

The Efficacy and Safety of 12 Weeks of Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir versus Sofosbuvir, Ledipasvir, and Ribavirin in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C, Genotype 1, Who Have Cirrhosis and Have Failed Prior Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Study characteristics of the previously treated subgroups within included studies.

StudyLONESTAR [8]ELECTRON [9]ION2 [5]Mizokami et al. [10]

Publication year2014201420142015
Sample size of previously treated subjects given 12 weeks of therapy4019220175
Cirrhosis55%100%20%29%
Geographical locationUSANew ZealandUSAJapan
Funding sourceIndustryIndustryIndustryIndustry
Number lost to follow-up0000
Average age (years)53595735% > age 65
Male gender73%95%66%43%
Genotype 1a86%81%79%4%
Genotype 1b14%19%21%96%
Black race10%0%18%0%
Mean BMI (Kg/m2)31.529.22962% < 25 Kg/m2
Mean HCV RNA ()6.36.46.587% > 800,000 IU/mL