Research Article

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance in Salmonella and Shigella Species Isolated from Outpatients, Jimma University Specialized Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia

Table 2

Prevalence of Salmonella and Shigella against sociodemographic characteristics of the study participants, Jimma University Specialized Hospital, 2014.

CharacteristicsAlternativeFrequency number (%)Salmonella positive number (%)Shigella positive number (%)

GenderMale84 (47.7)10 (52.63)1 (50)
Female92 (52.3)9 (47.37)1 (50)

ResidenceUrban112 (63.6)9 (47.37)0 (0.0)
Rural64 (36.4)10 (52.63)2 (100)

Age<10 54 (30.68)6 (31.58)2 (100)
11–19 39 (22.15)3 (15.79)0 (0)
20–29 34 (19.32)7 (36.84)0 (0)
30–39 26 (14.77)3 (15.79)0 (0)
>39 23 (13.07)0 (0)0 (0)

EducationalIlliterate52 (29.6)7 (36.84)2 (100)
1–418 (10.2)2 (10.52)0 (0.0)
5–821 (11.9)5 (26.31)0 (0.0)
9–1227 (15.3)1 (5.26)0 (0.0)
>1258 (33.0)4 (21.05)0 (0.0)

Occupation Unemployed96 (54.5)14 (73.68)0 (0.0)
Businessmen28 (15.9)3 (15.79)0 (0.0)
Farmer26 (14.8)2 (10.52)2 (100)
Civil servant26 (14.8)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)