Review Article

CD44v6-Targeted Imaging of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Antibody-Based Approaches

Table 1

Properties of selected diagnostic and therapeutic radionuclides. Some low abundance emissions have been omitted for clarity. β+: positron emission, γ: gamma ray emission, PET: positron emission tomography, and SPECT: single-photon emission computed tomography.

RadionuclideHalf-lifeDecay modeEnergy (keV)Max range in tissueMajor application

18F1.83 hβ+ (97%)633PET
11C20.4 minβ+ (99.8%)960PET
68Ga1.1 hβ+ (88%)1899PET
89Zr3.3 dβ+ (23%)897PET
64Cu12.7 hβ+ (17.8%)653PET
124I4.17 dβ+ (25%)2138, 1534PET
111In2.8 dγ (90.6%), γ (94.1%)171, 245SPECT
6.0 hγ (89%)140.5SPECT
211At7.2 dα (42%), γ (21%)58680.8 mmSPECT, radionuclide therapy
177Lu6.7 d− (78.6%), γ (11%), γ (6%)498, 208, 1131.6 mmSPECT, radionuclide therapy
131I8.0 dβ− (89.9%), γ (81.7%)606, 3644 mmSPECT, radionuclide therapy
225Ac9.9 dα (50.7%)58300.9 mmRadionuclide therapy
90Y2.7 dβ− (99.9%)228011 mmRadionuclide therapy
89Sr50.5 dβ− (100%)14917 mmRadionuclide therapy
153Sm1.9 dβ− (44%), β− (34%)702, 6323.3 mmRadionuclide therapy