Research Article

The Diagnostic Value of 18F-FDG PET/CT Bone Marrow Uptake Pattern in Detecting Bone Marrow Involvement in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of different18F-FDG PET/CT bone marrow uptake patterns.

TotalBMUP1BMUP2BMUP3BMUP4

Age3.53 ± 2.172.97 ± 3.083.98 ± 2.572.42 ± 1.314.45 ± 2.02<0.001

Gender
Female50 (51.0%)7 (77.8%)5 (41.7%)19 (54.3%)19 (45.2%)0.316
Male48 (49.0%)2 (22.2%)7 (58.3%)16 (45.7%)23 (54.8%)

Primary site
Chest13 (13.3%)6 (66.7%)1 (8.3%)2 (5.7%)4 (9.5%)<0.001
Abdomen82 (83.6%)3 (33.3%)11 (91.7%)30 (85.7%)38 (90.5%)
Pelvic3 (3.1%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)3 (8.6%)0 (0.0%)

INRGSS
L111 (11.2%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)11 (31.4%)0 (0.0%)<0.001
L217 (17.3%)5 (55.6%)0 (0.0%)12 (34.3%)0 (0.0%)
M68 (69.4%)4 (44.4%)12 (100.0%)10 (28.6%)42 (100.0%)
c2 (2.1%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)2 (5.7%)0 (0.0%)

INRGCS
Extremely low risk12 (13.2%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)12 (37.5%)0 (0.0%)<0.001
Low risk6 (6.6%)4 (57.1%)0 (0.0%)2 (6.3%)0 (0.0%)
Medium risk11 (12.1%)2 (28.6%)1 (9.1%)7 (21.9%)1 (2.4%)
High risk62 (68.1%)1 (14.3%)10 (90.9%)11 (34.3%)40 (97.6%)

INRGSS: International Neuroblastoma Risk Group Staging System; INRGCS: International Neuroblastoma Risk Group Classification System; BMUP: bone marrow uptake pattern; BMUP1: direct invasion; BMUP2: focal/multifocal uptake; BMUP3: diffuse and homogeneous uptake; BMUP4: diffuse and heterogeneously uptake; .