Research Article

Machine Learning Approach to Extract Diagnostic and Prognostic Thresholds: Application in Prognosis of Cardiovascular Mortality

Table 1

Baseline characteristics.

Frequency in percent or median

Demographic variables
 Men, % ( )32.1 (177)
 Age, years
 Race, % ( )
  Mixed73.1 (404)
  Caucasian22.2 (122)
  African-Venezuelan4 (22)
  Natives0.5 (3)
 Use of antihypertensive drugs, % ( )30.9 (170)
 Use of anti-diabetic drugs, % ( )11.1 (61)
 History of cardiovascular disease, % ( )11.5 (63)
 Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, % ( )18.1 (100)
Lifestyle, physical and lipid factors
 Smoking current status, % ( )15.6 (86)
 Drinking current status, % ( )31.6 (174)
 Body max index, kg/m2
 Total serum cholesterol, mmol/L
24-hour ambulatory measurements
 Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg
 Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg
 Heart rate, bpm