Research Article

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations of Contrast Agent Bolus Dispersion in a Coronary Bifurcation: Impact on MRI-Based Quantification of Myocardial Perfusion

Table 1

List of the outflow conditions, scaling factors for the original pulsatile velocity pattern, and associated mean velocity values that have been used for the constant velocity simulations.

ā€‰ā€‰Outflow condition (LAD/LCX) (%)Scaling factor pulsatileMean velocity (m/s)

Full autoregulationRest50.0/50.01.0000.200
Hyperemia50.0/50.02.3000.460

Limited autoregulationRest45.3/54.70.9150.183
Hyperemia35.1/64.91.7730.355