Research Article

NMFBFS: A NMF-Based Feature Selection Method in Identifying Pivotal Clinical Symptoms of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Table 6

Classification accuracy among three feature subsets on the training set (120 representative samples). FS1 was obtained by the proposed approach with a given threshold (), in which 33 original symptom features and 6 new mixed features were included. FS2 denotes the above-mentioned 33 original symptom features (). OFS indicates all the 49 symptoms before NMF calculation.

Feature subsetsDimensionClassification accuracy in LSSVM (%)

FS13980.002 ± 9.95
FS23377.50 ± 12.36
OFS4972.50 ± 11.64