Research Article

Hemoglobin-Dilution Method: Effect of Measurement Errors on Vascular Volume Estimation

Table 1

Statistical measures of log-normal (LN) distributions for estimation of initial volumes of blood (BV), plasma (PV), and red cells (RCV) due to measurement-precision errors.

Added- error SD (%)BV (l)  
X /  S
% BV error
/  S
PV (l) 
X /  S
% PV error 
/  S
RCV (l)  
X /  S
% RCV error 
/  S

0.55 / 1.04−4.1 to +4.33 / 1.03−2.8 to +2.92 / 1.12−11 to +12
15.02 / 1.09−8.4 to +8.83.01 / 1.06−5.5 to +5.91.97 / 1.27−21 to +27
1.55.05 / 1.14−12.0 to +14.03.01 / 1.09−8.2 to +8.91.94 / 1.47−32 to +47

Error-free BV = 5 l and PV = 3 l (Hct = 40%);  g/l,  g/l; ; X is the geometric mean and S is the dispersion (shape) factor of the volume distributions; / signifies the bounding values of 68.3% of the volume values that are in the range of to ; the range of % errors for /  S bounds.