Research Article

MR-Based Radiomics for Differential Diagnosis between Cystic Pituitary Adenoma and Rathke Cleft Cyst

Table 1

Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients.

Training set () valueTest set () value
CPA ()RCC ()CPA ()RCC ()

Age (), y.597b.150b
Gender, male/female ratio31 : 5137 : 53.658a7 : 168 : 12.512a
Abnormal hormone level, (%)77 (93.9)55 (61.1)<.001a17 (73.9)10 (35.0).010a
Hormonal symptoms (%)
With24 (29.3)7 (7.8)8 (34.8)3 (15.0)
Without58 (70.7)83 (92.2)<.001a15 (65.2)17 (85.0).138a
Visual loss (%)
With37 (45.1)23 (25.6)7 (30.4)3 (15.0)
Without45 (54.9)67 (74.4).007a16 (69.6)17 (85.0).232a

Note: SD indicates standard deviation. Data in parentheses are percentages. a: from the test; b: from the two independent sample -tests.