Research Article

On Consistency of Cross-Approximate Entropy in Cardiovascular and Artificial Environments

Table 6

Steps for reliable XApEn estimation.

StepExplanation

Choose two time series and specify which one would be master series; define and (preferably ); perform standard scoring of both series.
Find the differential time series both for master and for follower time series, and calculate their respective standard deviations and .
Calculate (see (18)).
Calculate (see (17)).
Select reliability criterion; a strong criterion requires long data sets, so a weak criterion is suggested.
Calculate (see (19)), weak criterion (preferably); or calculate (see (20)), strong criterion.
Estimate XApEn(N, m, ).