Research Article

Feature Representation Using Deep Autoencoder for Lung Nodule Image Classification

Table 4

Performance with data augmentation.

Data augmentation methodAverage performance
Random rotationRandom croppingRandom perturbation

NoNoNo0.895
YesNoNo0.899
NoYesNo0.887
YesYesNo0.908
NoNoYes0.903
YesNoYes0.911
NoYesYes0.912
YesYesYes0.924