Research Article

Supervised Learning for Suicidal Ideation Detection in Online User Content

Table 5

Comparison of different methods using different features.

MethodsFeaturesAcc.Prec.RecallF1-scoreAUC

SVMStatistics0.80640.80450.81890.81160.8061
Statistics + topic0.86090.8810.84060.86030.8613
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF0.85710.84140.88650.86340.8565
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS0.86740.85450.89160.87270.8670
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS + LIWC0.91230.91440.91330.91380.9123

Random ForestStatistics0.77320.80940.72580.76530.7741
Statistics + topic0.89730.89220.90820.90010.8971
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF0.89150.87950.9120.89540.8911
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS0.89860.88010.92730.90310.8981
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS + LIWC0.93570.92130.95540.9380.9353

GBDTStatistics0.75050.76320.73980.75130.7507
Statistics + topic0.8980.88560.91840.90170.8976
Statistics + topics + TF-IDF0.8960.890.90820.8990.8958
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS0.89280.88930.90180.89550.8926
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS + LIWC0.94610.93540.96050.94780.9458

XGBoostStatistics0.76670.78220.75130.76640.7670
Statistics + topic0.89990.89380.9120.90280.8997
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF0.90190.89410.91580.90490.9016
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS0.91030.89980.92730.91330.9100
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS + LIWC0.95710.94990.96680.95830.9569

MLFFNNStatistics0.76470.77420.77420.77420.7731
Statistics + topic0.88210.87400.85250.86310.8961
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF0.86060.83690.84010.83850.8855
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS0.90680.90380.88680.89520.9369
Statistics + topic + TF-IDF + POS + LIWC0.92830.93910.92050.92950.9403

LSTMword2vec word embedding0.92660.97860.87500.92390.9276