Research Article

Simple Quadratic Interpolation-Inspired Symbiosis Organisms Search Algorithm for Optimal Placement of Capacitors in Radial Distribution Networks with Different Loading Models

Table 9

Optimal siting and sizing of capacitors for the 69-bus system with the CP load model at different load levels.

Load levelMethodOptimal siting and sizing in kVArTotal kVArTotal kVAr demand

Light 50%CSA [16](21, 0); (62, 600)6001347.3
IHA [17](21, 0); (61, 550)550
FPA [18](17, 0); (61, 550)550
SOSc(18, 178.14); (61, 627.28)805.42
SQI-SOSc(18, 178.09); (61, 627.43)805.52
SOS(18, 200); (61, 600)800
SQI-SOS(18, 200); (61, 600)800

Medium 75%CSA [16](21, 0); (62, 950)9502020.95
IHA [17](21, 0); (61, 900)900
FPA(17, 0); (61, 900)900
SOSc(18, 242.09); (61, 952.60)1194.69
SQI-SOSc(18, 242.01); (61, 952.60)1194.62
SOS(18, 250); (61, 950)1200
SQI-SOS(18, 250); (61, 950)1200

Full 100%CSA [16](21, 250); (62, 1200)14502694.6
IHA [17](21, 350); (61, 1350)1700
FPA [18](17, 300); (61, 1250)1550
SOSc(18, 242.09); (61, 1113.35)1355.44
SQI-SOSc(18, 242.01); (61, 1113.41)1355.43
SOS(18, 250); (61, 1100)1350
SQI-SOS(18, 250); (61, 1100)1350

Final optimal ratings (location and size) by proposed approachSOSFixed: (18, 200); (61, 600)
Switched: (18, 50); (61, 500)
SQI-SOSFixed: (18, 200); (61, 600)
Switched: (18, 50); (61, 500)