Research Article
Parallelizing Comprehensive Learning Particle Swarm Optimization by Open Computing Language on an Integrated Graphical Processing Unit
Table 2
Benchmark global optimization functions.
| Function | Description | Global optimum | f () | Search space |
| f1 | Sphere, | | 0 | | f2 | Schwefel’s P2.22, | | 0 | | f3 | Noise, | | 0 | | f4 | Rosenbrock’s, | | 0 | | f5 | Rastrigin’s, | | 0 | | f6 | Ackley’s, | | 0 | | f7 | Rotated Schwefel’s, , where , | | 0 | | f8 | Rotated Rastrigin’s, , where | | 0 | |
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