Research Article

Why Is Collaborative Agglomeration of Innovation so Important for Improving Regional Innovation Capabilities? A Perspective Based on Collaborative Agglomeration of Industry-University-Research Institution

Table 8

Results of subregional SDM model.

Eastern regionMiddle regionWestern region

CO2.76 (2.13)WGOV2.16 (1.05)CO3.92 (2.64)WGOV9.72 (2.31)CO0.34 (0.28)WGOV2.38 (0.31)
CO2−2.20 (−2.41)WIND−3.43 (−1.44)CO2−3.21 (−2.58)WIND−0.98 (−0.67)CO2−0.28 (−0.32)WIND3.26 (1.53)
HUM−0.01 (−0.77)WOPE−0.13 (−1.47)HUM−0.04 (−0.61)WOPE1.58 (4.0341)HUM0.05 (0.75)WOPE0.13 (0.45)
HUM27.00E − 04 (2.05)Wdep.var.−0.24 (−1.29)HUM23.30E − 03 (0.61)Wdep.var.−1.00 (−3.15)HUM2−5.10E − 03 (−0.83)Wdep.var.0.03 (0.16)
HUM3−9.00E − 06 (−2.08)Fixed timeYHUM3−1.00E − 04 (−0.57)Fixed timeYHUM31.00E − 04 (0.86)Fixed timeY
BASE2.40 (2.22)Fixed regionYBASE4.49 (1.17)Fixed regionYBASE0.56 (0.67)Fixed regionY
GOV0.53 (0.44)Observations77GOV−1.98 (−1.66)Observations63GOV−7.51 (−2.32)Observations70
IND0.94 (0.81)Log-likelihood191.04IND−0.64 (−1.43)Log-likelihood170.38IND−0.41 (−0.69)Log-likelihood166.42
OPE0.02 (0.44)R20.95OPE−0.33 (−2.97)R20.92OPE0.18 (1.36)R20.93
WCO−1.65 (−0.66)Sigma25.00E − 04WCO4.33 (0.95)Sigma24.00E − 04WCO−5.22 (−1.51)Sigma25.00E − 04
WCO22.64 (1.53)LR_lag53.49WCO2−4.67 (−1.19)LR_lag34.26WCO24.34 (1.70)LR_lag11.8583
WHUM0.07 (3.50)Wald_lag44.32WHUM−0.19 (−0.60)Wald_lag31.39WHUM−0.08 (−0.61)Wald_lag9.1877
WHUM2−0.01 (−5.20)LR_error55.24WHUM20.02 (0.74)LR_error30.03WHUM20.01 (0.59)LR_error12.1627
WHUM37.40E − 05 (5.46)Wald_error35.91WHUM3−0.02 (−0.87)Wald_error24.89WHUM3−2.00E − 04 (−0.56)Wald_error8.9445
WBASE2.56 (1.22)Hausman−55.27WBASE11.87 (1.22)Hausman−10.54WBASE7.29 (2.37)Hausman−24.7434

Note., , and are statistically significant at the 10%, 5%, and 1% levels, respectively. The t-statistic is in parentheses.