Workup and Management of Persistent Neuralgia following Nerve Block
Table 3
Nonopioid multimodal analgesic regimen for neuropathic pain.
Supplements/vitamins
(1) Acetyl L-carnitine: 1000 mg–3000 mg per day (2) Alpha lipoid acid: 600 mg–1200 mg per day (3) Fish oil: 1000 mg–2000 mg per day (4) Vitamin C: 1000 mg–1500 mg per day
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
(1) Ibuprofen 600 mg–2400 mg per day (2) Naproxen 750 mg–1000 mg per day (3) Diclofenac 150 mg–200 mg per day (4) Meloxicam 7.5 mg–15 mg per day (5) Celecoxib 200 mg–400 mg per day (6) Acetaminophen 2000 mg–4000 mg per day (7) Prednisone taper: 60 mg for 5 days → 40 mg for 5 days → 20 mg for 5 days
Calcium channel antagonists
(1) Gabapentin 1800 mg–3600 mg per day (2) Pregabalin 300 mg–600 mg per day
Sodium channel antagonists
(1) Carbamazepine 300 mg–1200 mg per day (2) Oxcarbazepine 1200 mg–1800 mg per day (3) Topiramate 100 mg–400 mg per day (4) Mexiletine 300 mg–450 mg per day
Topical agents
(1) Lidocaine 5% Ointment: 15 g–20 g per day 5% Patch: 1–3 patches per day. 12 hrs on, 12 hrs off (2) Capsaicin 0.025%–0.075% cream: apply 4 times daily (3) Methyl salicylate/menthol cream (4) Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) unit
Antidepressants
(1) Tricyclic antidepressants Amitriptyline 75 mg–150 mg per day Nortriptyline 75 mg–150 mg per day Desipramine 75 mg–150 mg per day (2) Selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors Venlafaxine 75 mg–225 mg per day Duloxetine 60 mg–120 mg per day Desvenlafaxine 50 mg per day Milnacipran 100 mg–200 mg per day