Ventricular Septal Defect in an Octogenarian: A Case Report of VSD Surgical Repair Concomitant with Coronary Artery Bypass and Valvular Surgery

<table>Perimembranous inlet-type VSD and membranous aneurysm (<svg height="12.9125" id="M4" style="vertical-align:-1.95624pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 12.45 12.9125" width="12.45" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,12.9125)">
<g transform="translate(72,-61.67)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.67)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">↑</tspan>
</text>
</g>
</g>
</svg>). The right-upper edge of the membranous aneurysm was tightly adhered and formed a mass with part of the tricuspid septal leaflet. The diameter of the VSD orifice was 8 mm while the original VSD size was speculated to be at least <svg height="11.2625" id="M5" style="vertical-align:-0.3135pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 48.325001 11.2625" width="48.325001" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,11.2625)">
<g transform="translate(72,-62.99)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.35)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">1</tspan>
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="6.2515001" y="0">5</tspan>
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="15.278666" y="0">×</tspan>
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="26.056252" y="0">2</tspan>
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="32.307751" y="0">0</tspan>
</text>
</g>
</g>
</svg> mm.</table>

Case Reports in Cardiology

fig3

Figure 3

Figure 3: Ventricular Septal Defect in an Octogenarian: A Case Report of VSD Surgical Repair Concomitant with Coronary Artery Bypass and Valvular Surgery 

Figure 3 | Ventricular Septal Defect in an Octogenarian: A Case Report of VSD Surgical Repair Concomitant with Coronary Artery Bypass and Valvular Surgery 