Case Report

Invasive Salmonellosis by the Very Rare Salmonella choleraesuis in a Returning Traveler on a Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor

Table 1

Summary of clinical features of patients with recurrent S. choleraesuis infections. [7] Copyright © 2006 Cambridge University Press. Reprinted with the permission of Cambridge University Press.

Patient numberAge/sexUnderlying medical conditionInitial diagnosisDisease recurrence (source of positive culture)Interval between first presentation and second presentation

126/MBilateral femoral head avascular necrosis s/p total hip replacementOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis (drain wound)4 months
269/MDiabetes mellitus, hepatocellular CAPrimary S. choleraesuis bacteremiaMycotic aneurysm (blood, tissue)3 years
371/MHypertension, bladder transitional cell CA, ESRD undergoing hemodialysisMycotic aneurysmMycotic aneurysm (blood)2 months
450/MHypertension, aortic regurgitation s/p mechanical valveMycotic aneurysmMycotic aneurysm (blood)6 months
548/FNilOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis, enterocolitis (blood, stool)5 months
665/MHepatitis B virus infection-related liver cirrhosisPrimary S. choleraesuis bacteremiaSpontaneous bacteria peritonitis (blood, ascites)6 months