Multiple Small Coronary Artery Fistulas Emptying into the Left Ventricle: A Rare but Challenging Problem

Figure 1

(a, b) Coronary arteriography demonstrating coronary artery fistulas (CAFs) arising from the ramus intermedius (RI) coronary artery and emptying into the left ventricle (LV). (c) The black circle shows filling of the LV chamber from the CAFs that arise from the RI seen during coronary arteriography. Left anterior descending (LAD) artery; left circumflex (LCx) artery.

(a)

(b)

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