Corrigendum

Corrigendum to “Prenatal Diagnosis of Cardiac Diverticulum with Pericardial Effusion in the First Trimester of Pregnancy with Resolution after Early Pericardiocentesis”

Table 2

Description of the cases of cardiac diverticulum reported in the literature.

AuthorGA diSizeSexLocationKaryotypeAssociated anomaliesInterventionPrenatal progressionNeonatalFollow-up

1Kitchiner et al. (1990) 33FemaleApex VICardiomegalyNoStableVaginal delivery 40 w; cardiomegaly, tachypnea, heart murmur, muscular IVC, mild mitral regurgitationAsymptomatic at 3.5 months of life

2Hornberger et al. (1994) 31Lateral wall below tricuspid valve (RV)No

3Carles et al. (1995) 13MaleApex LVPericardial effusionTOP 14 w

4Cesko et al. (1998) 17MaleApex RV46XYPericardial effusionTOP 22 wStable

5Cavallé-Garrido et al. (1997) 20LargeFemaleLateral wall below mitral valve (LV)Trisomy 18Ventricular septal defect, hydropsNoFetal death 26 w

6Cavallé-Garrido et al. (1997) 19SmallFemaleApex RVNoNoStable; spontaneous resolution at 34 wAsymptomaticAsymptomatic at 22 months of life

7Cavallé-Garrido et al. (1997) 19SmallApex RVPericardial effusionPC 20 wStableAsymptomaticAsymptomatic at 12 months of life

8Cavallé-Garrido et al. (1997) 36SmallMaleLateral wall below tricuspid valve (RV)Pericardial effusionAsymptomatic at 18 months of life

9Johnson et al. (1996) 193 mmFemaleApex RV46XXPericardial effusionPC 20 wNo relapse after PC, no growthEutocic delivery 41 w; weight 3700 grams AsymptomaticAsymptomatic at 16 months of life

10Brachlow et al. (2002) 32Apex LVCardiomegalyNoStableAsymptomatic at 6 months of life

11Bernasconi et al. (2004) 2210 × 5 mmMaleLV lateral wall below mitral 46XYPericardial effusionPC 22 wFetal death 26 w, probably due to diverticulum rupture

12McAuliffe et al. (2005) 134 × 6 mmMaleApex RV46XYFirst trimester NT 4.2 mm
Pericardial effusion
PC 16 wResolution of the effusion; CD stableEutocic delivery 38 w; weight of 3070 grams AsymptomaticAsymptomatic at 10 months of life

13McAuliffe et al. (2005) 134 × 3 mmMaleApex RV46XYFirst trimester NT 2 mm
Pericardial effusion
PC 14 wResolution of the effusion; CD stableEutocic delivery 38 w; weight 3150 grams AsymptomaticAsymptomatic at 8 months of life

14Prefumo et al. (2005) 145 × 5MaleApex RV46XYFirst trimester NT 3.7 mm
Pericardial effusion, ascites, skin edema
PC 16 wResolution of the effusion and hydrops; CD stable; mild cardiomegalyVaginal full-term eutocic delivery; asymptomaticAsymptomatic at 22 months of life

15Prefumo et al. (2005) 121 mmApex RVFirst trimester NT 1.2 mm
Pericardial effusion
NoSpontaneous resolution of PE with 21 w; CD stableFull-term eutocic delivery, asymptomaticAsymptomatic at 17 months of life

16Gardiner et al. (2009) 142-3 mmApex RVNormalPericardial effusionPC 14 wResolution of the effusion and hydrops CD collapsedAsymptomatic at birth

17Gardiner et al. (2009) 142-3 mmApex RVNormalPericardial effusionTOP

18Del Río et al. (2005) 135 × 5FemaleApex RV46XXPericardial effusion, septal defect NoSpontaneous resolution at 28 wEutocic delivery 40 w; weight 3400 grams, asymptomatic at birthCorrection of septal defect at 3 months of life, resection of diverticulum; Asymptomatic at 8 months of life

19Wax et al. (2007) 206 × 9 mmMaleJunction base RV-infundibulumNoNoStableFull-term eutocic delivery; Weight 3689 grams, asymptomatic; small permeable FOAsymptomatic at 18 months of life

20Koshiishi et al. (2007) 247 × 10 mmLateral wall below tricuspid valve (RV)Mild pericardial effusion; MC pregnancy with laser intervention for TTTS at week 20 where donor fetus diedNoStablePrenatal fetal death at 29 w

21Pradhan et al. (2007) 28Apex LVFetal arrhythmia
Hydrops fetalis
Medical treatment (digoxin)Vaginal delivery 40 wAsymptomatic at 12 months of life

22Barberato et al. (2009) 165 × 5,7 mmApex LVMild pericardial effusionPC 20 w
Discrete enlargement of PE with normal heart functionPrenatal fetal death 37 w

23Barberato et al. (2009) 3012 × 13 mmMitral subvalvularLV dilatation and reduced systolic functionNoStableAsymptomatic at 6 months of life

24Davidson et al. (2009) 20Apex RVPericardial effusionNoSpontaneous resolutionSurgical treatment

25Abi-Nader et al. (2009) 215 × 5,5 mmMaleRVPericardial effusionPC 24 wMild tricuspid regurgitation at 31 CD stableFull-term deliveryAsymptomatic at a year of life

26Perlitz et al. (2009) 227 × 4 mmMaleRV lateral wallNoNoStable, CD growth up to 9 × 9 mmEutocic delivery week 40; weight 4010 grams Asymptomatic at birthAsymptomatic at a year of life

27Menahem (2010) 19Apex LVPericardial effusionNo controls performedFull-term live birthAsymptomatic at 10 months of life

28Carrard et al. (2010) 132,6 × 2,9 mmMaleRV lateral wall46XYFirst trimester NT 2.2 mm
Pericardial effusion
PC 17 wResolution after PC; CD collapsed at 26 wEutocic delivery 40 w, 2780 gramsAsymptomatic at 11 months of life

29Williams et al. (2009) 223-4 mmMaleRV46XYPericardial effusionPC 18 wReaccumulation after treatment and resolution at 32-33 wPROM 34 w; intubation due to prematurity; caesarean section; weight 2460 gr; 2 muscle IVCsAsymptomatic at 14 months of life

30Williams et al. (2009) 2111 × 15 mmMaleRV lateral wall below tricuspid valveIsolatedEutocic delivery; weight 2780 gr; asymptomatic at birthAsymptomatic at 16 months of life

31Williams et al. (2009) 2526 × 16 mm (37 s)MaleRVArrhythmia and reduced systolic functionInduced deliveryCaesarean section  w; weight 3270 grams; mild reduction of systolic function and premature ventricular contractions at birthAsymptomatic at 3 years of life, on prophylactic treatment with acetyl salicylic acid

32Paoletti and Robertson (2012) 17Apex LVNormalMesocardia, per-membranous IVCNoStableFull-term live birthAsymptomatic at 2 years of life

33Nam et al. (2012) 211,6 × 0,4 mmApex LVNormalDefect on thoracoabdominal midlineTOP

34Olorón et al. (2011) 3112 mm (postnatal)RV lateral wall below tricuspid valveNoVentricular septal defectFull-term live birth; asymptomatic at birth; symptoms at 45 days of life: closure of septal defect at 3 months of lifeAsymptomatic at 10 months of life

35Our case142 mmMaleApex RV46XYPericardial effusionPC 17 wPE resolution after treatment; CD Stable; moderate cardiomegaly; normal heart functionFull-term live birth; spontaneous eutocic delivery  w; weight 3150 gramsAsymptomatic at 4 years of life

GA di: gestational age at diagnosis; RV: right ventriculum; LV: left ventriculum; w: weeks of pregnancy; TOP: termination of pregnancy; PC: pericardiocentesis; CD: cardiac diverticulum; IVC: interventricular communication; PE: pericardial effusion; PROM: premature rupture of membranes; NT: nuchal translucency.
was made during the pathological examination after death. of the ventricular septal defect was made after birth.