Case Report

Benign Metastasizing Leiomyoma of the Uterus: Rare Manifestation of a Frequent Pathology

Table 1

Clinical cases.

CaseAgeRespiratory symptomsPrimary surgery for leiomyomaRadiologyFinal diagnosisMicroscopy and ImmunohistochemistryCytogenetic evaluationTreatmentFollow-up

149AsymptomaticTotal hysterectomy, 10 years agoMiliary pattern
PET: weak FDG uptake
CT-guided biopsySmooth muscle tumor, SMA+, desmin +, hormonal receptors+, low Ki-67Lung tumor: 19q13 and 22q12 deletionsBilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and Letrozole.9 months, stable

248CoughTotal hysterectomy, 13 years agoMultiple pulmonary nodules
PET: weak FDG uptake
CT-guided biopsySmooth muscle tumor, SMA+, desmin +, hormonal receptors+, low ki-67Lung tumor and primary leiomyoma: 19q13 and 22q12 deletionsBilateral salpingo-oophorectomy6 months, stable

PET= positron emission tomography; FDG= Fluorodeoxyglucose; CT= computed tomography; SMA=smooth muscle actin.