Case Report
Bicruciate Ligament Reconstruction in a Professional Rugby Player: Clinical Presentation and Literature Review
Table 2
Review of the literature.
| | Authors | Year | Athletes | Age (years) | Sex | Sport | Level of sport | Surgical technique | Follow-up | Return-to-sport | Level of return-to-sport |
| |
Sisto and Warren [5] | 1985 | 13/19 | 37.7 | NR | Baseball 1
NR 12 | Professional 1
Competitive 12 | Open
(one stage) | 24 m | 8/13
(61.5%) | Same 8/8 |
| | Noyes and Barber-Westin [6] | 1997 | 8/11 | 17–42 | 10 M
1 F | Jumping 4
Running 2
Swimming 2 | NR | Arthroscopy
(one stage) | 2.5–9 y | 7/8
(87.5%) | Increased 1/7
Same 2/7
Decreased 4/7 |
| | Wascher et al. [7] | 1999 | 11/13 | 27.5
(14–51) | NR | NR | NR | Open 11
Arthroscopy 2
(one stage) | 38.4 m
(24–54) | 10/11
(90.9%) | Same 6/10
Decreased 4/10 |
| | Xie et al. [8] | 2007 | 10/10 | 34
(25–51) | 8 M
2 F | NR | NR | Arthroscopy
(one stage) | 18 m
(12–30) | 10/10
(100%) | Same 8/10
Decreased 2/10 |
| | Zhao et al. [9] | 2008 | 2/21 | 27
(18–56) | 15 M
6 F | NR | NR | Arthroscopy
(one stage) | 24 m | 2/2
(100%) | Same 2/2 |
| | Shi et al. [10] | 2008 | 4/15 | 24
(17–44) | 11 M
4 F | Judo 1
Wrestling 1
NR 2 | Professional 1
Collegiate 2
Recreational 1 | Arthroscopy
(one stage) | 38 m
(36–40) | 2/4
(50%) | Same 2/2 |
| | Hirschmann et al. [11] | 2010 | 24/24 | 24
(14–32) | 24 M | Soccer 16
Skiing 4
Fencing 2
Basketball 1
Handball 1 | Competitive
(national/international) 24 | Open
(one stage) | 8 y
(1–23) | 19/24
(79.2%) | Same 8/19 |
| | Cartwright-Terry et al. [12] | 2014 | 22/25 | 34
(23–50) | 22 M
3 F | NR | NR | Arthroscopy
(one stage) | 5 y | 23/25
(92%) | NR |
|
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