|
| Case | Author | Year | Sex | Age | Location | Biological behavior | Therapy | Follow-up |
|
| 1 | Harkins [9] | 1957 | F | 52 | Ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc, RT, lig ECA | NED at 1 year |
| 2 | Moran [10] | 1962 | F | 89 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc, ligation of external carotid artery | NED at 2 years |
| 3 | Lack [3] | 1976 | F | 50 | High nasal vault | Benign (local recurrence x3) | Exc, ligation of external carotid artery | NED at 11 years following final exc |
| 4 | | | F | 50 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | No f/u |
| 5 | | | M | 8 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | NED at 7 years |
| 6 | Gosavi [11] | 1978 | M | 65 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc, RT (incomplete cycle) | NED at 2 years |
| 7 | Apple [12] | 1982 | F | 50 | Ethmoid, sphenoid, and maxillary sinuses | Benign; ectopic ACTH production | Exc, RT, hormonal pharmacotherapy | NED at 6 years |
| 8 | Koegel [13] | 1982 | F | 71 | Maxillary and sphenoid sinuses | Malignant (extension into temporal lobe); catecholamine secretion | RT | No follow-up available |
| 9 | Himelfarb [14] | 1985 | M | 41 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 year |
| 10 | Straehler [15] | 1985 | M | 42 | Maxillary sinus | Benign | Exc | No follow-up available |
| 11 | Ueda [16] | 1985 | F | 31 | Maxillary and ethmoid sinuses | Benign | Exc | NED at 2.5 years |
| 12 | Watson [17] | 1988 | M | 56 | Inferior turbinate | Benign | Exc, RT | NED at 3 years |
| 13 | Branham [18] | 1989 | F | 25 | Maxillary and ethmoid sinuses | Malignant (brain metastasis) | Exc, RT, CT | DOD at 3 years |
| 14 | Kuhn [19] | 1989 | M | 62 | Superior nasal cavity, ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 year |
| 15 | Shimoda [20] | 1989 | M | 58 | Ethmoid sinus and bilateral frontal fossa | Malignant (cervical lymph nodes metastasis) | Exc, RT | NED at 2 years |
| 16 | Talbot [21] | 1990 | F | 17 | Maxillary sinus | Benign | Embolization of internal maxillary artery, exc | NED at 3 months |
| 17 | Nguyen [22] | 1995 | F | 32 | Ethmoid sinus | Malignant (bone metastasis) | Exc, RT | DOD at 15 years |
| 18 | Biswas [23] | 1999 | F | 45 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 month |
| 19 | Sharma [24] | 1999 | M | 33 | Frontal sinus (primary); orbit, optic nerve, cavernous sinus, maxillary and ethmoid sinuses (recurrent) | Malignant (recurrence, intracranial invasion) | CT, RT, exc; vessel embolization, exc 8 months later for recurrence | DOD at 19 months |
| 20 | Welkoborsky [25] | 2000 | F | 54 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 3 years |
| 21 | | | F | 56 | Ethmoid sinus | Malignant (brain metastasis) | Exc, RT | DOD at 28 months |
| 22 | | | M | 57 | Ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc, RT | NED at 2 years |
| 23 | Scott [26] | 2001 | M | 24 | Nasal cavity, ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 15 months |
| 24 | Lecuna [27] | 2002 | F | 72 | Ethmoid sinus (primary); maxillary sinus (recurrent) | Malignant (recurrence, submandibular lymph nodes metastasis) | Exc | No follow-up available |
| 25 | Ketabchi [28] | 2003 | F | 72 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 8 months |
| 26 | Mouadeb [29] | 2003 | M | 72 | Ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 4 years |
| 27 | Lieberum [30] | 2003 | M | 64 | Frontal and ethmoid sinuses | Benign; ectopic ACTH production | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 28 | Askar [31] | 2003 | M | 47 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 29 | Rocha [32] | 2005 | M | 45 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 5 months |
| 30 | Liess [33] | 2007 | F | 64 | Sphenoid sinus, sella, cavernous sinus | Benign | Partial exc, RT | Residual tumor stable at 2 years |
| 31 | Morales [7] | 2007 | F | 41 | Sphenoid and ethmoid sinuses | Benign | No information available | No follow-up available |
| 32 | Jin [34] | 2008 | F | 23 | Superior turbinate | Malignant (questionable transformation simulating Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor) | Exc | NED at 3 years |
| 33 | Fasunla [35] | 2008 | F | 39 | Lateral nasal wall | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 year |
| 34 | Kisser [6] | 2012 | F | 36 | Maxillary sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 year |
| 35 | Zainine [36] | 2012 | F | 43 | Middle turbinate | Benign | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 36 | Papaspyrou [4] | 2013 | F | 33 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 15 years |
| 37 | | | M | 64 | Ethmoid sinuses, anterior skull base, frontal lobe dura (primary); ethmoid, sphenoid, cavernous sinus, orbit (recurrent) | Malignant (recurrent, intradural metastases) | 2 exc, RT, CT | DOD at 60 months |
| 38 | | | F | 56 | Ethmoid sinus | Malignant (brain metastasis) | Exc, RT | DOD at 28 months |
| 39 | | | F | 80 | Nasal cavity, maxilloethmoidal angle, maxillary, ethmoid, and sphenoid sinuses (primary); nasal cavity, anterior skull base, frontal lobe (recurrent) | Malignant (recurrent, intracranial invasion) | Exc | DNOD 17 months after 2nd surgery |
| 40 | | | M | 57 | Ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 41 | | | F | 54 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 3 years |
| 42 | Granato [5] | 2013 | F | 61 | Nasal cavity | Benign | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 43 | Michel [37] | 2013 | M | 47 | Maxillary sinus | Malignant (cervical lymph node metastasis) | Exc, RT | NED at 1 year |
| 44 | Amiraraghi [38] | 2013 | M | 29 | Cribriform plate and fovea ethmoidalis presenting as nasal polyps | Benign | Exc | NED at 3 years |
| 45 | Arora [39] | 2014 | F | 40 | Lateral nasal wall | Benign | Exc | NED at 2 years |
| 46 | Yamaguchi [40] | 2015 | F | 66 | Ethmoid sinus | Benign | Exc | NED at 1 year |
| 47 | Aydin [41] | 2015 | F | 32 | Nasal cavity, ethmoid sinus | Benign (local recurrence x2) | Exc | NED 5 years after final exc |
| 48 | Srivastava [8] | 2016 | M | 60 | Anterior nasal septum | Benign | Exc | NED at 18 months |
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