Case Report

Targeted Nutritional and Behavioral Feeding Intervention for a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Table 1

Operational definitions of child behaviors.

BehaviorDefinition

Bite acceptanceOpening mouth 1.3 cm or wider within 5 s of the bite presentation and allowing food placement in mouth Placing food in mouth within 5 s of bite presentation
Bite consumptionSwallows bite and mouth is clean of food
ExpulsionAppearance of food past the outer edge of lips following an acceptance
GagOpen mouth accompanied with guttural sound; regurgitative spasm in the throat
VomitTo eject part or all of stomach contents through the mouth
AggressionAny physical contact from child to therapist, supervisor, or parent
DisruptionIncludes physical refusal, verbal refusal, and vocal refusal
Physical refusalTurning head when bite is presented or pushing away plate, fork, spoon, or cup
Verbal refusalChild verbally states that he does not want the food
Vocal refusalScreaming or making vocal sound contingent on bite presentation