Review Article
Mechanisms and Clinical Management of Ventricular Arrhythmias following Blunt Chest Trauma
Table 1
Ventricular tachycardia long after BCI case findings.
| Case | Age/gender | Symptoms | Time from BCI to Tx | SHD | VT morph and SOO | Tx | Success | Follow-up |
| (1) Mera et al., 1998 [19] | 36 M | Palpitations Syncope | “Several months” | N | LB, inferior axis RVOT | CA | Y | 24 months |
| (2) Martínez et al., 2003 [20] | 24 F | Palpitations | 20 years | Y | RBBB 205 bpm LV apex | Aneurysm resection | Y | 12 months |
| (3) Schaer et al., 2007 [16] | 33 M | Palpitations | 22 months | Y | LB, superior axis 300 bpm RV free wall | ICD | — | 24 months NSVT only |
| (4) Horduna et al., 2011 [21] | 10 M | Palpitations | 3 years | N | RB, superior axis 110 bpm LV anterolateral PM | CA | Y | 9 months |
| (5) Michowitz et al., 2012 [14] | 59 M | ICD therapy | 20 years | Y | LB, inferior axis 130 bpm RV free wall | CA | Y | 6 months |
| (6) Casado-Arroyo et al., 2012 [22] | 62 M | Palpitations Dizziness | 2 years | Y | RB, superior axis 160 bpm LV lateral wall | SA | Y | 12 months |
| (7) Shakil et al., 2012 [13] | 33 M | Palpitations | 6 months | Y | LBBB RV free wall | SA | Y | 8 months |
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M, male; F, female; BCI, blunt chest injury; VT, ventricular tachycardia; Tx, treatment; SOO, site of origin; CA, catheter ablation; SA, surgical ablation; NSVT, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia; LB, left bundle; RB, right bundle; ICD, internal cardioverter-defibrillator.
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