Research Article

“Traditional” and “Healthy” Dietary Patterns Are Associated with Low Cardiometabolic Risk in Brazilian Subjects

Table 3

Dietary patterns and factorial score of food groups consumed by cardiometabolic risk subjects (n = 295) in Brazil, 2017.

Food groupsDietary patterns
TraditionalCaloricPastryHealthyHealthy snacksh2

Rice and tubers0.6660.106−0.013−0.1210.0010.514
Beans0.7030.006−0.0970.0650.0480.543
Vegetable oils0.7680.2340.1810.066−0.0480.698
Leafy vegetable0.074−0.124−0.036−0.0960.6230.611
Nonleafy vegetables0.4100.2970.0440.0320.2010.384
Whole grain and nuts−0.0050.2040.2360.576−0.0060.545
Fruits and natural juice0.079−0.107−0.0640.3840.2930.667
Chicken salad Sandwich−0.1550.1000.072−0.0050.5940.627
Milk−0.0870.2020.6190.258−0.1020.648
Dairy−0.2490.0220.3470.459−0.2080.678
Meat, fish, and eggs (cooked, baked, or grilled)0.4650.2790.0100.038−0.2300.583
Meat, offal, and eggs (fried)0.0050.4760.2510.0700.3390.533
Processed meat0.0480.5120.283−0.1990.0680.716
Margarine/butter, sauces, mayonnaise−0.191−0.0570.0450.2610.0210.844
Sweets and sugar−0.0540.6110.2710.032−0.0860.681
Cookies, cakes, and breads0.2580.034−0.422−0.177−0.2120.587
Fast Food pastry−0.2110.1730.5890.0050.2820.646
Soft beverages and artificial juices0.1240.619−0.0600.101−0.1700.611
Alcoholic beverages0.0110.0830.1820.4160.0340.436
Coffee and tea0.0700.0580.0460.568−0.1260.799
Variance explained (%)10.98.27.06.96.7

Extraction method: principal component analysis. Varimax rotation with Kaiser normalization. Bold values indicate factorial score ≥0.25.