Research Article

Non-HDL-c/TC: A Novel Lipid-Related Marker in the Assessment of Severity of Coronary Artery Lesions and Cardiovascular Outcomes

Table 3

Baseline characteristics of CAD patients with adverse and nonadverse events.

Nonadverse events (n = 317)Adverse events (n = 55) value

Age (years)62.79 ± 8.1263.06 ± 7.970.827
Male (n (%))177 (55.8%)24 (43.6%)0.093
Smoking (n (%))143 (45.1%)35 (63.6%)0.011
Medical history (n (%))
 Hypertension190 (59.9%)24 (43.6%)0.024
 DM128 (40.4%)30 (54.5%)0.050
 Dyslipidemia181 (57.1%)31 (56.4%)0.919
Laboratory index
 CK (U/L)81 (57, 126)72 (51, 155)0.993
 CK-MB (U/L)12 (9, 16)11 (8, 17)0.964
 hs-CRP (mg/L)1.70 (0.67, 3.27)1.38 (0.66, 5.17)0.760
 Cr (mg/dL)0.71 (0.62, 0.87)0.72 (0.62, 0.85)0.687
 HbA1c (%)6.1 (5.7, 6.8)6.3 (5.8, 7.3)0.063
 TC (mg/dL)175.70 (157.90, 202.01)181.50 (144.74, 200.85)0.947
 TG (mg/dL)138.94 (102.66, 184.97)147.80 (105.32, 181.43)0.896
 HDL-c (mg/dL)45.67 (39.86, 53.79)41.80 (37.93, 46.83)0.011
 LDL-c (mg/dL)114.55 ± 31.35112.62 ± 27.860.684
 VLDL-c (mg/dL)27.48 (20.51, 37.93)27.09 (20.90, 35.22)0.792
LVEF (%)58 (57, 61)58 (56, 60)0.054
Gensini score26 (10, 50)64 (33, 104)<0.001
Non-LDL-c (mg/dL)132.47 ± 32.40133.80 ± 33.070.785
Non-LDL-c/TC0.74 (0.70, 0.78)0.77 (0.72, 0.78)0.031

Values are mean ± SD (standard deviation), median (percentiles 25th–75th), or n (%). value indicates comparison between nonadverse events and adverse events subgroup. DM: diabetes mellitus; CK: creatinine kinase; CK-MB: creatinine kinase-MB; hs-CRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; Cr: creatinine; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; TC: total cholesterol; TG: total triglyceride; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL-c: very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction.