Review Article

Atrial Cardiomyopathy and Atrial Fibrillation in Cancer

Table 1

Epidemiological evidence of AF in patients with cancer.

AuthorCancer typeStudy typePatient numberTreatmentCorrelation or hypothesis

Ji-Hyun ChinEsophageal cancerRetrospective observational study583EsophagectomyPostoperatively developed AF was associated with mortality in esophageal cancer patients after esophagectomy
Satoshi HiguchiHead and neck; lung cancer; gastrointestinal cancerProspective cohort study799Noncardiac surgery for definitive/suspected malignancyPerioperative atrial fibrillation in noncardiac surgery was strongly associated with perioperative complications
Ara A. VaporciyanThoracic cancerProspective study2588Thoracic surgeryThe overall incidence of atrial fibrillation was 12.3%
Chung-Wah SiuColorectal cancerRetrospectively study563Elective abdominal surgery4.4% patients developed postoperative AF
Andrea ImperatoriLung cancerRetrospectively cohort study454Pulmonary lobectomyAF predicts poorer long-term outcome in 5-year survivors