Activity-Trip Chaining Behavior of Urban Low-Income Populations in Nanjing, China: A Structural Equations Analysis

Table 9

Total, direct, and indirect effects of trip chaining on trip chaining.

	Effects	Model A				Model B
		𝑁_𝑊	𝑇_𝑊	𝑁_𝑂	𝑇_𝑂	𝑁_𝑊	𝑇_𝑊	𝑁_𝑂	𝑇_𝑂
𝑁_𝑊	Total	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Direct	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Indirect	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
𝑇_𝑊	Total	0.334	0	0	0	0.308	0	0	0
	Direct	0.334	0	0	0	0.308	0	0	0
	Indirect	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
𝑁_𝑂	Total	−0.318	−0.113	0	0	−0.167	−0.056	0	0
	Direct	−0.281	−0.113	0	0	−0.150	−0.056	0	0
	Indirect	−0.037	0	0	0	−0.017	0	0	0
𝑇_𝑂	Total	−0.349	−0.302	0.433	0	−0.237	−0.274	0.600	0
	Direct	−0.127	−0.253	0.433	0	−0.063	−0.241	0.600	0
	Indirect	−0.222	−0.049	0	0	−0.174	−0.033	0	0