Research Article

Analysis on Scientific and Technological Innovation of Grain Production in Henan Province Based on SD-GM Approach

Table 1

Main equations and parameters of system model.

VariableEquation and logical relation

Grain outputGrain output = grain output per hectare  Sown area of grain/10,000
Cultivated land areaCultivated land area = INTEG (Increase of cultivated land area − Decrease of cultivated land area, 8177.45)
Increase of cultivated land areaIncrease of cultivated land area = max ((Cultivated land safety baseline − Cultivated land area)  Cultivated land area increasing factor  Self − sufficiency rate adjustment factor, 0)
Decrease of cultivated land areaDecrease of cultivated land area = Cultivated land area  Cultivated land area reduction factor
Sown area of grainSown area of grain = Cultivated land area  Multiple cropping index
Output ability indexOutput ability index = EXP(7.08254)  Man-machine dynamic index ^ (0.117228)  Fertilizer input per hectare ^ (1.12496)  Pesticide input per hectare ^ (−1.2333)   Expenditures input per hectare ^ (−0.179951)
Man-machine dynamic indexMan-machine dynamic index = Personnel per hectare  Agricultural machinery power per hectare  Sex ratio
Personnel per hectarePersonnel per hectare = PSTIGP/(Sown area of grain  1000)
Amount of change of personnelAmount of change of personnel = IF THEN ELSE(Time = 2010, 2309, (1 − EXP (0.124))   (2309 − 1023.53/0.124)  Personnel adjustment factor   Self-sufficiency rate adjustment factor  EXP (−0.124  (Time-2010))  Protection factors of agricultural scientific and technological innovation personnel policy)
Agricultural machinery power per hectareAgricultural machinery power per hectare = Agricultural machinery power  10/Sown area of grain  Influencing factors of comprehensive agricultural subsidy policy
Fertilizer input per hectareFertilizer input per hectare = Fertilizer input/Sown area of grain  100  Influencing factors of comprehensive agricultural subsidy policy
Pesticide input per hectarePesticide input per hectare = Pesticide input/Sown area of grain  1000  Influencing factors of comprehensive agricultural subsidy policy
Expenditures input per hectareExpenditures input per hectare = ESTIGP/(sown area of grain  100)
Amount of change in expendituresAmount of change in expenditures = IF THEN ELSE(Time = 2010, 54691.6, ESTIGP  (1 + 0.0344972  Self-sufficiency rate adjustment factor)  Adjustment factor of expenditures)
Grain self-sufficiency rateGrain self-sufficiency rate = Grain output/Grain consumption