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Disease Markers
Volume 31, Issue 1, Pages 47-54
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/DMA-2011-0803

Immunological Functions of Oxidized Human Immunoglobulin G in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Its Potential Role in Diabetic Smokers as a Biomarker of Elevated Oxidative Stress

Zafar Rasheed,1 Hani A. Al-Shobaili,2 Abdullateef A. Alzolibani,2 Muhammad Ismail Khan,5 Muhammad Tariq Ayub,4 Mohammed Imran Khan,5 and Naila Rasheed1

1Department of Medical Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, KSA
2Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, KSA
3Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, KSA
4Department of Biochemistry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah, KSA
5Institute of Genetics, School of Biology, Queens Medical Center, Medical School, Nottingham, UK

Received 21 July 2011; Accepted 21 July 2011

Copyright © 2011 Hindawi Publishing Corporation. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

How to Cite this Article

Zafar Rasheed, Hani A. Al-Shobaili, Abdullateef A. Alzolibani, et al., “Immunological Functions of Oxidized Human Immunoglobulin G in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Its Potential Role in Diabetic Smokers as a Biomarker of Elevated Oxidative Stress,” Disease Markers, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 47-54, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/DMA-2011-0803.