Research Article

Development and Validation of an ELISA at Acidic pH for the Quantitative Determination of IL-13 in Human Plasma and Serum

Table 4

Selectivity assessment of IL-13 assay in human plasma under acidic conditions. 25.0 pg/mL of recombinant IL-13 was spiked in the same 6 plasma samples tested for parallelism. Accuracy was calculated using the IL-13 concentration determined at dilution 1 : 2 as a reference value. Selectivity was considered acceptable when accuracy was between 70 and 130% for at least 5/6 samples at each dilution.

DilutionRaw result (pg/mL)Accuracy   ( / , %)
Observed ( )Expected ( )

Sample 1
1 : 214.11
1 : 39.369.4199.5
1 : 47.707.06109.1
1 : 122.422.35102.8
1 : 360.800.78102.5

Sample 2
1 : 213.99
1 : 39.649.32103.4
1 : 47.256.99103.6
1 : 122.482.33106.4
1 : 360.850.78109.5

Sample 3
1 : 211.12
1 : 38.287.41111.7
1 : 46.475.56116.4
1 : 122.451.85132.2*
1 : 360.850.62137.2*

Sample 4
1 : 215.17
1 : 39.8910.1197.8
1 : 47.467.5998.4
1 : 122.542.53100.5
1 : 360.860.84101.9

Sample 5
1 : 214.87
1 : 310.079.91101.6
1 : 47.507.43100.8
1 : 122.692.48108.4
1 : 360.990.83119.4

Sample 6
1 : 213.16
1 : 38.968.77102.2
1 : 46.786.58103.0
1 : 122.272.19103.4
1 : 36N.R.N.R.N.R.

N.R.:  not reported due to a technical issue.
*Value outside acceptance criteria.