Research Article

Prognostic Value of Pentraxin-3 Level in Patients with STEMI and Its Relationship with Heart Failure and Markers of Oxidative Stress

Table 8

Predictors of combined end-point (mortality or EF <40% at one year).

Predictors UnivariateP value*Multivariate without PTX3P value*Multivariate with PTX3P value*
OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)

PTX3 >2.1 ng/mL8.304 (3.364; 20.498)<0.0013.700 (1.332; 10.279)0.012
Troponin I (max) >90 pg/mL6.241 (3.102; 12.556)<0.0014.329 (1.966; 9.531)<0.0013.321 (1.461; 7.549)0.004
BNP >500 pg/mL8.361 (4.104; 17.033)<0.0016.777 (3.068; 14.970)<0.0014.990 (2.196; 11.340)<0.001

Women1.125 (0.558; 2.267)0.743
Age1.035 (0.998; 1.072)0.063
BMI1.057 (0.980; 1.140)0.151
Systolic BP0.991 (0.979; 1.003)0.158
Heart rate1.027 (1.008; 1.046)0.0051.029 (1.007; 1.052)0.0091.030 (1.008; 1.054)0.008
Glycaemia at entry1.124 (1.044; 1.211)0.002
Creatinine at entry1.024 (1.011; 1.037)<0.001
Diabetes mellitus3.019 (1.531; 5.952)0.001
Hypertension2.644 (1.241; 5.634)0.012
Dyslipoproteinemia1.033 (0.425; 2.509)0.943
History of MI/PCI/CABG2.745 (1.253; 6.013)0.012
Pain onset-balloon time0.994 (0.976; 1.013)0.543
IRA-LAD/left main2.090 (1.079; 4.050)0.029
Three vessels diseases2.183 (1.408; 3.383)<0.0012.079 (1.230; 3.514)0.0061.985 (1.159; 3.398)0.012

ReclassificationRec. value (95% CI)P valuea

cfNRI
IDI
Reclassification analysis computed for multivariate model containing PTX3 against model without PTX30.882 (0.637; 1.126)
0.028 (0.006; 0.051)
<0.001
0.014

Based on logistic regression.
aBased on reclassification analysis (cfNRI, IDI).
PTX3: pentraxin-3 at 24 h after onset of myocardial infarction; BNP: B-type natriuretic peptide at 24 h after onset of myocardial infarction; BMI: body mass index; BP: blood pressure; MI: myocardial infarction; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting; IRA: infarct related artery; LAD: left anterior descending.