Research Article

Association of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Insertion-Deletion Polymorphism with Hypertension in Emiratis with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Interaction with Obesity Status

Table 4

Evaluation of T2DM and hypertension risk association with ACE DD genotype by obesity status in case-control study.

Association based on obesity status
Obesity statusACE genotypeGroupsLogistic regression
CasesControlOR (95% CI)

T2DMAll togetherDD124 112 0.091.34 (0.96–1.87)0.086
ID + II153 185
Obese (BMI > 30)DD66380.301.34 (0.81–2.23)0.26
ID + II8868
Nonobese (BMI < 30)DD53680.181.41 (0.88–2.28)0.15
ID + II59107

HypertensionAll togetherDD98 1360.861.02 (0.72–1.42)0.93
ID + II137197
Obese (BMI > 30)DD50530.020.54 (0.33–0.89)0.01
ID + II11667
Nonobese (BMI < 30)DD 46 750.031.80 (1.08–2.99)0.02
ID + II 41 120

Data shown are numbers unless specified otherwise, Fisher exact test.
All together means obese + nonobese and others about whom information on obesity status was not available.