The Usefulness of Determining Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Concentration Excreted in the Urine in the Evaluation of Cyclosporine A Nephrotoxicity in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome
Table 1
Characteristics of the examined group.
Number
Age
Sex
Duration of disease (years)
Total CsA therapy duration (months)
Indications for CsA introduction
Histopathological findings
1
17
F
5
3
Steroid-resistant NS
Mesangial proliferative GN (glomerulonephritis)
2
17
M
2
3
Steroid-resistant NS
Generalized and segmental fibrosis
3
17
M
14
51
Alport syndrome
Alport syndrome (fibrosis, foam cells)
4
16
M
14
30
Steroid-dependent NS
Mesangial proliferative GN
5
15
M
13
16
Alport syndrome
Alport syndrome (foam cells)
6
14
F
11
66
Steroid-dependent NS
Minimal changes
7
13
M
10
50
Steroid-dependent NS
Minimal changes with tendency to FSGS (focal segmental glomerulosclerosis)