Research Article

Association of Maternal and Fetal Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Metalloproteinase (MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, and MMP9) Genes with Preeclampsia

Table 4

Comparison of genotypes between children born from preeclamptic and noncomplicated pregnancies.

Fetal genotypes and allelesPE group

N (%)
Control group

N (%)
pHWE

−1607 1G/2G MMP1 (rs1799750)
1G/1G30 (35%)12 (14%)<0.010.503
1G/2G43 (50%)36 (42%)0.316
2G/2G13 (15%)37 (44%)<0.001
1G103 (60%)60 (35%)<0.0001
2G69 (40%)110 (65%)

−1171 5A/6A MMP3 (rs35068180)
5A/5A12 (14%)17 (20%)0.2910.841
5A/6A62 (72%)41 (48%)<0.01
6A/6A12 (14%)27 (32%)<0.01
5A86 (50%)75 (44%)0.276
6A86 (50%)95 (56%)

−1562C/T MMP9 (rs3918242)
CC67 (78%)61 (72%)0.3540.487
CT19 (22%)21 (25%)0.687
TT0 (0%)3 (3%)0.240
C153 (89%)143 (84%)0.190
T19 (11%)27 (16%)

−735 C/T MMP2 (rs2285053)
CC66 (77%)69 (81%)0.4770.857
CT18 (21%)15 (18%)0.586
TT2 (2%)1 (1%)0.992
C150 (87%)153 (90%)0.417
T22 (13%)17 (10%)

−1306 C/T MMP2 (rs243865)
CC50 (58%)48 (56%)0.8250.304
CT27 (31%)34 (40%)0.240
TT9 (11%)3 (4%)0.140
C127 (74%)130 (76%)0.573
T45 (26%)40 (24%)

For value analysis, the chi2 or Yates’ corrected chi2 tests were used; HWE: Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium.