Review Article

Gas6/TAM Axis in Sepsis: Time to Consider Its Potential Role as a Therapeutic Target

Table 1

The widespread expression of the TAM receptor.

Tyro3AxlMer

Brain(i) Microglial cells [4]
(ii) Astrocytes [4]
(i) Microglial cells [4]
(ii) Astrocytes [4]
(i) Microglial cells [4]
(ii) Astrocytes [4]

Heart(i) Cardiomyocytes [5]

Breast(i) Mammary epithelial cells [6]

Lung(i) Macrophages CD11blowCD11chigh [7](i) Alveolar macrophages [8]

Liver(i) Kupffer cells [9](i) Kupffer cells [9]
(ii) HSCs (q/a) [9]
(iii) LSECs [9]
(iv) Hepatocytes [9]
(i) Kupffer cells [9]
(ii) HSC (a) [9]
(iii) LSEC [9]

Spleen(i) DCs CD11chigh [10](i) Macrophages F4/80high, B220, CD11c+ and MHCII+ red pulp [11]
(ii) Macrophages F4/80+CD68+ (tingible body) [11]

Kidney(i) Podocytes [12](i) Podocytes [12]

Testis(i) Sertoli cells [13](i) Sertoli cells [13](i) Sertoli cellslow [13]
(ii) Leydig cells [13]

Peritoneum(i) Macrophages [14](i) Macrophages [14]

Blood/BM derived(i) Platelets [15]
(ii) Monocyteslow
(iii) Monocyte-derived macrophageslow [16]
(iv) NK cells [17]
(v) DC CD11c+ [18]
(i) Platelets [15]
(ii) Monocyteshigh
(iii) Monocyte-derived macrophageslow [16]
(iv) NK cells [17]
(v) DC CD11c+ [18]
(i) Platelets [15]
(ii) Monocyteslow
(iii) Monocyte-derived macrophageshigh [16]
(iv) NK cells [17]
(v) DC CD11c+ [18]
(vi) DCs CD11b+ and B220+ [19]
(vii) NKT cells [20]

Italic shows TAM expression located in human cells; all the others were found in murine cells. BM derived: bone marrow derived; HSCs: hepatic stellate cells; LSECs: liver sinusoidal endothelial cells; DCs: dendritic cells; NK: natural killer; NKT: natural killer T.