Research Article

High SALM3 Expression in Tumor Cells and Fibroblasts Is Correlated with Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer Patients

Table 3

Association of SALM3 expression with clinicopathological characteristics in gastric cancer patients.

CharacteristicSALM3 in tumor cellsSALM3 in fibroblasts
SALM3- (%)SALM3+ (%)Pearson SALM3- (%)SALM3+ (%)Pearson

Total730
Age0.2330.6291.0540.305
 >60387210 (54.3)177 (45.7)242 (62.5)145 (37.5)
 ≤60343180 (52.5)163 (47.5)227 (66.2)116 (33.8)
Gender0.2360.6270.0310.860
 Male537284 (52.9)253 (47.1)344 (64.1)193 (35.9)
 Female193106 (54.9)87 (45.1)125 (64.8)68 (35.2)
Histological type5.4280.2469.2730.055
 Tubular614328 (53.4)286 (46.6)403 (65.6)211 (34.4)
 Mucinous3121 (67.7)10 (32.3)14 (45.2)17 (54.8)
 Mixed (tubular and mucinous)167 (43.8)9 (56.3)7 (43.8)9 (56.3)
 Signet ring cell3721 (56.8)16 (43.2)26 (70.3)11 (29.7)
 Othersa3213 (40.6)19 (59.4)19 (59.4)13 (40.6)
Differentiation5.0080.0824.6850.096
 Well3827 (71.1)11 (28.9)28 (73.7)10 (26.3)
 Middle193101 (52.3)92 (47.7)133 (68.9)60 (31.1)
 Poor499262 (52.5)237 (47.5)308 (61.7)191 (38.3)
T18.699<0.00129.759<0.001
 Tis4130 (73.2)11 (26.8)36 (87.8)5 (12.2)
 T1+T2220136 (61.8)84 (38.2)164 (74.5)56 (25.5)
 T3+T4469224 (47.8)245 (52.2)269 (57.4)200 (42.6)
N9.9580.01973.214<0.001
 N0303178 (58.7)125 (41.3)238 (78.5)65 (21.5)
 N113572 (53.3)63 (46.7)97 (71.9)38 (28.1)
 N213974 (53.2)65 (46.8)64 (46.0)75 (54.0)
 N315366 (43.1)87 (56.9)70 (45.8)83 (54.2)
M8.1390.0042.4530.117
 M0680373 (54.9)307 (45.1)442 (65.0)238 (35.0)
 M15017 (34.0)33 (66.0)27 (54.0)23 (46.0)
TNM stage19.053<0.00172.728<0.001
 0+I184120 (65.2)64 (34.8)149 (81.0)35 (19.0)
 II250137 (54.8)113 (45.2)183 (73.2)67 (26.8)
 III+IV296133 (44.9)163 (55.1)137 (46.3)159 (53.7)

; aOthers: papillary adenocarcinoma, 5 cases; adenosquamous carcinoma, 6 cases; squamous cell carcinoma, 7 cases; undifferentiated carcinoma, 1 case; small cell malignant tumor, 9 cases; carcinoid, 2 cases; focal cancer, 2 cases.