Research Article

Increased Levels of Endothelin-1 in Cerebrospinal Fluid Are a Marker of Poor Visual Recovery after Optic Neuritis in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

Table 1

Clinical and demographic features of the study population.

A-MS-ON
NA-MS-ON

Sex (F); (%)7 (63.6)5 (100)0.245
Mean (SD) age at study time (years)36.7 (10.5)40.2 (5.9)0.495
 Age range at study time (years)20-5335-48
Mean (SD) age of MS-ON onset (years)35.5 (9.8)40.0 (5.6)0.335
 Age range at MS-ON onset (years)20-5235-47
ON at MS onset; (%)7 (63.6)3 (60.0)1.000

Fisher’s exact test and the Mann-Whitney -test were used to compare categorical and continous variables, respectively. A-MS-ON: aggressive optic neuritis in multiple sclerosis; NA-MS-ON: nonaggressive optic neuritis in multiple sclerosis (see text for definition); SD: standard deviation.