Research Article

HDL-C/apoA-I Ratio Is Associated with the Severity of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Diabetic Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Table 4

Baseline characteristics for ACS patients with or without DM in HDL/apoA tertiles.

CharacteristicsHDL/apoA value
<0.770.77-0.89>0.89

All
 Patient number152161155
 Age<0.001
 Male, (%)121 (79.6)125 (77.6)119 (76.8)ns
 BMI (kg/m2)<0.01
 HR (bpm)ns
 Systolic BP (mmHg)ns
 Diastolic BP (mmHg)ns
 LVEF (%)ns
 Creatine (μmol/L)ns
 HDL-C (mmol/L)<0.001
 LDL-C (mmol/L)<0.01
 Triglyceride (mmol/L)<0.001
 Lipoprotein A (mg/L)<0.05
 apoA-I (g/L)<0.01
 HbA1c (%)<0.01
 HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g)<0.001
 Affected vesselsns
Non-DM
 Patient number92103110
 Age<0.001
 Male, (%)75 (81.5)84 (81.6)90 (75.6)ns
 BMI (kg/m2)<0.001
 HR (bpm)ns
 Systolic BP (mmHg)ns
 Diastolic BP (mmHg)ns
 LVEF (%)ns
 Creatine (μmol/L)ns
 HDL-C (mmol/L)<0.001
 LDL-C (mmol/L)ns
 Triglyceride (mmol/L)<0.001
 Lipoprotein A (mg/L)<0.01
 apoA-I (g/L)<0.05
 HbA1c (%)ns
 HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g)<0.001
 Affected vesselsns
DM
 Patient number605836
 Age<0.05
 Male, (%)46 (76.7)41 (70.7)29 (80.6)ns
 BMI (kg/m2)ns
 HR (bpm)ns
 Systolic BP (mmHg)ns
 Diastolic BP (mmHg)ns
 LVEF (%)ns
 Creatine (μmol/L)ns
 HDL-C (mmol/L)<0.001
 LDL-C (mmol/L)ns
 Triglyceride (mmol/L)<0.001
 Lipoprotein A (mg/L)ns
 apoA-I (g/L)ns
 HbA1c (%)ns
 HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g)<0.05
 Affected vessels<0.05

Data are and number (%). ACS: acute coronary syndrome; apoA-I: apolipoprotein A-I; BMI: body mass index; BP: blood pressure; DM: diabetes mellitus; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction.