Research Article

The Effect of Artificial Liver Support System on Prognosis of HBV-Derived Hepatorenal Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 2

Characteristics between SMT and ALSS before PSM.

VariatesSMTALSS value

32150
Age (year)0.011
HBV-DNA (log copies/mL)0.986
Male sex240 (74.80)42 (84.00)0.213
Degree of HE0.322
 Without HE179 (55.80)23 (46.00)
 I49 (15.30)6 (12.00)
 II27 (8.40)7 (14.00)
 III20 (6.20)6 (12.00)
 IV46 (14.30)8 (16.00)
Ascitic (%)0.003
 Grade 158 (17.00)12 (24.00)
 Grade 287 (27.10)23 (46.00)
 Grade 3115 (35.80)7 (14.00)
 Missing data61 (19.00)8 (16.00)
 MAP (mmHg)0.682
 HR0.428
 INR1.84 (1.46-2.33)2.08 (1.74-2.63)0.137
 WBC (109/L)7.40 (4.98-11.40)6.55 (5.05-9.58)0.072
 Neutrophil (%)0.047
 Albumin (g/L)0.686
 Globulin (g/L)0.677
 ALT (U/L)44.50 (22.00-104.20)114.00 (54.75-253.50)0.060
 AST (U/L)70.00 (39.00-154.20)144.50 (92.50-282.00)0.202
 Hemoglobin (g/L)<0.001
 Cystatin C (mg/L)2.14 (1.53-3.41)1.24 (0.92-1.70)0.002
 Urea (mmol/L)14.40 (8.50-23.75)7.95 (4.23-14.50)0.006
 Creatinine (mg/dL)1.75 (1.01-2.75)0.93 (0.71-1.61)0.001
 Serum bilirubin (mg/dL)12.61 (2.51-24.09)20.07 (10.64-28.13)0.011
 GGT (U/L)59.00 (33.00-123.00)61.50 (45.75-99.50)0.393
 Potassium (mmol/L)0.627
 Sodium (mmol/L)0.208
 MELDs0.979
 iMELD0.179
 CTP0.011
 CLIF-ACLFs0.408
 CLIF-SOFAs0.499
 COSSH-ACLFs0.988
 Liver failure163 (50.80)35 (70.00)0.017
 Coagulation failure68 (21.20)16 (32.00)0.129
 Cerebral failure66 (20.60)0 (0.00)0.315
 28-day mortality190 (59.20)24 (48.00)0.182

ALT: alanine aminotransferase; CLIF-SOFA: Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; COSSH-ACLF: Chinese Group on the Study of Severe Hepatitis B-Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure; HBV: hepatitis B virus; INR: International normalized ratio; MAP: Mean arterial pressure; MELD: Model for End-Stage Liver Disease.