Research Article

Partial-Methylated HeyL Promoter Predicts the Severe Illness in Egyptian COVID-19 Patients

Table 2

Correlation between methylation status of the promoter of HeyL gene and clinical-pathological features in COVID-19 patients.

Clinical-pathological characteristic featuresPartial-methylated
()
Unmethylated
()
Odd
Ratio
(OR)
95% CI value

Sex
 Male (%)14 (63.6)5 (62.5)1.050.1968-5.60210.0570.9545
 Female(%)8 (36.3)3 (37.5)
Age
 (≥50)(%)17 (77.2)2 (25)10.201.5478-67.21892.4140.0158
 (<50)(%)5 (22.7)6 (75)
Fever (>38.5°C) (%)20 (90.9)4 (50)10.001.3420-74.51402.2470.0246
Fever (37°C-38.5°C)(%)2 (9.09)4 (50)
Severe pneumonia (%)17 (77.2)3 (37.5)5.660.9902-32.42931.9490.0513
Mild/moderate pneumonia (%)5 (22.7)5 (62.5)
Anosmia/ageusia (%)18 (81.8)3 (37.5)7.501.2457-45.15422.2000.0278
No anosmia/ageusia (%)4 (18.2)5 (62.5)
Pulmonary embolism (%)7 (31.8)0 (0)8.230.4168-162.3511.380.1661
No embolism (%)15 (68.2)8 (100)
Dry cough (%)19 (86.3)3 (37.5)10.551.6119-69.12392.4580.0140
Mucous (%)3 (13.6)5 (62.5)
No diarrhea (%)10 (45.4)4 (50)0.830.1649-4.21180.2210.8254
Diarrhea (%)12 (54.5)4 (50)
ICU admission (%)8 (36.3)2 (25)1.7140.2775-10.58980.5800.5618
No ICU admission (%)14 (63.6)6 (75)

A standard normal deviate (-value) is calculated as ln(OR)/SE{ln(OR)}. CI: confidence interval. value for comparing between the clinical pathological findings and routine biomarkers of COVID-19 patients regarding to the methylation status; partial-methylated and unmethylated HeyL promoter. Statistically significant at .