Research Article
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Survey toward Skin Cancer among Ecuadorian Population
Table 4
Odds ratio (OR) and adjusted OR (ORa) for KAP.
| Category | Knowledge | Attitude | Practice | OR | ORa | OR | ORa | OR | ORa |
| Sex | | | | | | | Male vs. female | 0.99 (0.70–1.41) | 1.22 (0.76–1.96) | 1.63 (1.15–2.31) | 1.59 (0.99–2.56) | 1.68 (1.18–3–40) | 1.71 (1.04–2.80) |
| Marital status | | | | | | | In a relationship vs. single | 0.71 (0.50–1.00) | 0.62 (0.38–1.03) | 0.62 (0.43–0.87) | 0.57 (0.34–0.93) | 0.76 (0.53–1.08) | 0.61 (0.40–1.04) |
| Age (years) | | | | | | | <20 | Reference | | | | | | 21 to 30 | 1.34 (0.65–2.77) | 0.61 (0.19–2.00) | 1.14 (0.55–2.37) | 0.80 (0.25–2.56) | 1.10 (0.49–2.48) | 0.66 (0.20–2.24) | 31 to 40 | 1.48 (0.77–2.84) | 0.57 (0.13–2.54) | 0.73 (0.38–1.41) | 0.44 (0.10–1.91) | 0.78 (0.38–1.57) | 0.43 (0.01–2.06) | 41 to 50 | 1.29 (0.70–2.37) | 0.55 (0.13–2.34) | 0.91 (0.49–1.67) | 0.48 (0.12–2.00) | 0.76 (0.39–1.48) | 0.35 (0.08–1.6) | 51 to 60 | 0.81 (0.44–1.49) | 0.32 (0.08–1.40) | 0.56 (0.30–1.04) | 0.40 (0.09–1.67) | 0.57 (0.30–1.10) | 0.37 (0.09–1.69) | 61 to 70 | 0.72 (0.38–1.36) | 0.30 (0.07–1.34) | 0.41 (0.22–0.79) | 0.30 (0.07–1.35) | 0.30 (0.15–0.58) | 0.16 (0.03–0.74) | 71 to 80 | 0.79 (0.32–1.96) | 0.49 (0.08–2.83) | 0.23 (0.08–0.65) | 0.39 (0.07–2.37) | 0.17 (0.06–0.45) | 0.15(0.02–0.92) |
| Family income ($) | | | | | | | <386 | Reference | | | | | | 386–650 | 1.35 (0.89–2.04) | 1.12 (0.69–1.80) | 1.47 (0.96–2.24) | 1.30 (0.80–2.12) | 1.48 (0.98–2.24) | 1.29 (0.80–2.11) | 650–1000 | 1.54 (0.92–2.58) | 1.09 (0.59–2.01) | 1.95 (1.16–3.29) | 1.45 (0.78–2.7) | 1.69 (0.99–2.86) | 1.47 (0.77–2.80) | More than 1000 | 2.06 (1.07–3.97) | 1.47 (0.67–3.25) | 3.72 (1.89–7.33) | 2.73 (1.21–6.17) | 5.12 (2.25–11.60) | 3.97 (1.54–10.28) |
| How many people live in the home? | | | | | | | <2 | Reference | | | | | | 2 to 4 | 1.15 (0.23–5.77) | 1.83 (0.90–3.73) | 0.81 (0.27–2.47) | 1.58 (0.76–3.30) | 0.34 (0.04–2.96) | 2.17 (1.02–4.39) | 4 to 6 | 0.81 (0.16–4.14) | 1.25 (0.58–2.71) | 1.39 (0.53–3.67) | 1.59 (0.72–3.53) | 0.27 (0.03–2.37) | 1.76 (0.80–3.90) | More than 6 | 1 (0.16–6.35) | 1.71 (0.48–6.08) | 1.38 (0.51–3.78) | 0.97 (0.26–3.68) | 0.31 (0.03–3.29) | 2.18 (0.59–8.05) |
| Education | | | | | | | Illiterate | Reference | | | | | | Preschool | 7.5 (0.59–95.38) | 9.05 (0.57–144.85) | 1.67 (0.09–31.87) | 2.41 (0.11–53.62) | 4 (0.29–55.47) | 7.31 (0.46–128.59) | Primary | 6.02 (0.75–48.23) | 6.27 (0.70–55.81) | 4.27 (0.53–34.33) | 5.71 (0.64–50.71) | 9.38 (1.17–75.05) | 12.92 (1.37–121.73) | High school | 9.92 (1.25–78.70) | 9.82 (1.10–87.79) | 9.92 (1.25–78.70) | 9.9 (1.12–87.39) | 18.77 (2.36–149.20) | 16.51 (1.77–153.97) | Technology | 20 (1.97–203–32) | 25.02 (2.07–302.16) | 8.75 (0.88–86.60) | 7.37 (0.65–84.04) | 15 (1.50–149.7) | 11.51 (1.94–140.862) | Third level education | 23.87 (2.93–194.53) | 24.20 (2.54–230–70) | 16.92 (2.09–137.28) | 16.47 (1.76–153.88) | 23.87 (2.93–194.54) | 17.57(1.78–174.12) | Fourth level education | 12.5 (1.09–143.43) | 14.3 (1.02–200.05) | 20 (1.68–238.63) | 18.95 (1.35–266.88) | 80 (4.30–1488.604) | 62.18 (2.72–1219.40) |
| Occupation | | | | | | | Professionals | Reference | | | | | | Housewives | 0.44 (0.26–0.75) | 0.79 (0.38–1.66) | 0.73 (0.43–1.24) | 1.31 (0.63–2.74) | 0.69 (0.39–1.21) | 1.01 (0.46–2.21) | Jobs | 0.57 (0.34–0.97) | 1.19 (0.62–2.30) | 0.43 (0.25–0.72) | 0.85 (0.45–1.64) | 0.37 (0.21–0.63) | 0.63 (0.32–1.23) | Students | 0.50 (0.27–0.91) | 0.24 (0.07–0.91) | 0.86 (0.48–1.55) | 0.33 (0.09–1.20) | 0.87 (0.46–1.66) | 0.24 (0.06–0.95) | Retirees | 0.55 (0.25–1.21) | 1.21 (0.44–3.35) | 0.31 (0.13–0.72) | 0.67 (0.23–1–95) | 0.27 (0.12–0.62) | 0.72 (0.21–2.06) | Unemployed | 0.23 (0.09–0.60) | 0.38 (0.12–1.26) | 0.45 (0.18–1.12) | 1.07 (0.34–3.35) | 0.78 (0.3–2.04) | 1.35 (0.62–4.49) |
| Residence location | | | | | | | Urban vs. rural | 0.91 (0.49–1.69) | 0.87 (0.43–1.74) | 0.60 (0.31–1.14) | 0.57 (0.27–1.20) | 0.48 (0.26–0.89) | 0.41 (0.2–0.85) |
| Personal history | | | | | | | Absence vs. presence | 0.50 (0.09–2.74) | 0.43 (0.06–3.18) | 0.60 (0.11–3.29) | 0.86 (0.1–7.43) | 1.34 (0.24–7.38) | 1.35 (0.15–12.48) |
| Family history | | | | | | | Absence vs. presence | 1.23 (0.60–2.56) | 1.13 (0.46–2.74) | 1.30 (0.63–2.69) | 1.01 (0.42–2.41) | 1.43 (0.66–3.1) | 0.94 (0.38–2.34) |
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