Research Article

Efficacy of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Bipolar Disorder with Mixed Features

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample of patients ().

Bipolar depressed patientsBipolar manic patientsBipolar mixed patients value
( = 22)( = 4)( = 15)

Females, (%)17 (77.3%)2 (50%)11 (73.3%)0.528

Age, in years, on 31 July 2011, mean ± SD57.9 ± 19.042.9 ± 13.145.0 ± 15.50.089

Age, in years, at 1st admission due to affective episode, mean ± SD51.4 ± 19.432.8 ± 13.838.9 ± 16.00.061

Number of previous admissions, mean ± SD1.8 ± 2.74.0 ± 1.42.7 ± 2.40.057

Freeman-Halton extension of the Fisher Exact Probability test; Kruskal Wallis test, , df = 2; Kruskal Wallis test, , df = 2; Kruskal Wallis test, , df = 2.