Review Article

What's in a Name? Can Mullein Weed Beat TB Where Modern Drugs Are Failing?

Table 2

Verbascum compounds. A variety of compounds have been isolated from Verbascum thapsus (“common mullein/great mullein”) and other members of Verbascum species.

Compound(s)Verbascum speciesIsolated fromRef

Triterpenoid saponins, iridoid glycosides, steroids, sesquiterpenes, steronesV.thapsusWhole plant[50]

Phenylethanoid glycosides, lignans, laterioside and harpagosideV.thapsusWhole plant[51]

Siakogenins, oligosaccharides, flavonesV.thapsusWhole plant[52]

Ajugol, picroside IV, buddlindeterpene A, B and CV.thapsusWhole plant[53]

Flavonoids and phenylethanoids.V.densiflorum, V.phlomoidesFlowers[54]

Phenylethanoid glycosidesV.wiedemannianumRoots[55]

Verbaspinoside, ajugol, phenylpropanoid glycosidesV.spinosumAerial parts[56]