Research Article

Effect of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Ocimum basilicum L. on Benzene-Induced Hematotoxicity in Mice

Table 3

Evaluation of nontoxicity of the plant material. Effect of leaf methanolic extract on serum biochemical, hematological parameters, and body weight after subacute administration. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.

ParametersControlLower dose (50 mg/Kg body weight) Higher dose (1500 mg/Kg body weight)
(group I)(group II)(group III)

SGOT (IU/dL)40.75 ± 1.1241.08 ± 1.1940.96 ± 1.15
SGPT (IU/ dL)34.22 ± 1.1934.98 ± 1.1635.11 ± 1.13
ALP (IU/dL)81.12 ± 1.7880.56 ± 1.7680.01 ± 1.72
Bilirubin (mg/dL)0.86 ± 0.130.85 ± 0.110.86 ± 0.12
Cholesterol (mg/dL)149.25 ± 9.3150.33 ± 8.7150.69 ± 8.9
Total protein (mg/dL)6.90 ± 2.096.89 ± 2.016.98 ± 2.33
Urea (mg/dL)41.64 ± 1.3242.09 ± 1.2142.67 ± 1.31
Uric acid (mg/dL)5.48 ± 1.775.12 ± 1.565.19 ± 1.67
Creatinine (mg/mL)0.93 ± 0.120.91 ± 0.210.92 ± 0.18
RBC (× 1012/L)6.6 ± 0.126.6 ± 0.166.7 ± 0.13
Hb (g/dL)13.2 ± 0.2213.1 ± 0.2812.9 ± 0.31
WBC (× 109/L)31.3 ± 0.4231.2 ± 0.0.3832.1 ± 0.26
Platelet (× 109/L)756 ± 41.2736 ± 46.1750 ± 42.4
Body weight (g)23 ± 1.223 ± 1.523 ± 1.4