Research Article

Propolis Prevents Hepatorenal Injury Induced by Chronic Exposure to Carbon Tetrachloride

Table 2

Potential of propolis in maintaining metabolizing enzymes. (Values are mean ± SE from six rats in each group.)

GroupsAdenosine triphosphataseAcid phosphataseAlkaline phosphatase
(mg Pi/100 mg/min)(mg Pi/100 mg/h)(mg Pi/100 mg/h)
HepaticRenalHepaticRenalHepaticRenal

Control2020 ± 1112500 ± 138250 ± 30.9270 ± 14.974.0 ± 4.092580 ± 142
CCl4987 ± 54.5#1095 ± 60.5#1395 ± 77.1#1440 ± 79.6#36.0 ± 1.99#716 ± 39.6#
CCl4 + Propolis1742 ± 96.2*1775 ± 98.1*338 ± 18.7*378 ± 20.9*68.0 ± 3.75*1591 ± 87.9*
% Protection73.1%48.4%92.3%90.7%84.2%46.9%
CCl4 + Silymarin1806 ± 99.8*1880 ± 232*335 ± 18.5*342 ± 18.9*69.0 ± 3.81*1665 ± 92.1*
% Protection79.3%55.8%92.6%93.8%86.8%50.9%

F Variance28.136.720820229.373.1

value CCl4 versus control at ; therapy versus CCl4 at ; significant for analysis of variance .